Logo

What exactly is the difference between a surge protector and a fuse? Can a fuse protect the electronic devices from lightning instead of surge protector?

Last Updated: 21.06.2025 00:54

What exactly is the difference between a surge protector and a fuse? Can a fuse protect the electronic devices from lightning instead of surge protector?

These are simplified answers to the original question, and does not change anything I wrote above.

There are two important concepts here.

This is 'the assistant's answer'

Musk's Daring Gambit Has Managed to Do Something Remarkable: Alienate Democrats AND Republicans - futurism.com

This is where the MOV conducts again, and dissipated the energy.

Now when you have a certain ac resistance, then a current flows in a loop.

And this is the problem alone. Is the power supply in the equipmemt designed with a lightning strike in mind? Some yes, others, no.

Why would a spouse cheat if the marriage is good?

A circuit breaker is similar, but is resettable.

Fuses, on their own, then operate much slower than the MOV variable resistance, during the lightning strike.

(There is no concept of polarity, in the loop because the current changes direction 100 to 120 times a second (power frequency).

How can fashion design be used to make a political statement in popular culture, and society?

[image of Common-mode choke]

These devices are installed between the “hot” and “neutral” and protective ground.

2024–10–16 [ OO OLAOYE OYEBODE ]

Meet the "prince of dragons" that started the tyrannosaur dynasty - Earth.com

the problem then depends on "how fast does the fuse operate?".

There are three different concepts here that are getting confused.

This is a photo where a lightning bolt took out a home's complete mains distribution box, and a lot of electronic gear as well.

What is your review of House of the Dragon, season 2, episode 8, "The Queen Who Ever Was"?

An AC voltage/ current source, and an ac inductive load.

But… the neutral is now “floating” because of the 1 ohm resistance.

One

What is a good habit and what is bad one?

Lightning arrestor is a spark-gap device, and can be installed anywhere. What is important, is that the wire is thick enough to withstand the lightning bolt and conduct the energy away from the building.

At one ohm, the resistor has a maximum of 1 watt power.

So, it’s possible that these devices from Trip Lite have addition suppression devices, these ones seem to be sturdy.

If you believe in God, do you think God can save you from cancer?

It’s been three xxx five werks, and there has been no response to my follow on query on his Commment to my answer.

Once the voltage goes over 0.0650 volts, then this fact can be used to amplify the difference, and turn the circuit breaker off , furthur down the line. Essentially that is what a RCD/GFCI does, it compares the incoming current, to the outgoing current, and if the difference between the two currents is over 5mA, then it trips the circuit breaker.

At the secondary, it is 1000 times less.)turns ratio). If it gets hit with a 100,000 volt bolt of lightning then the voltage arrestors conduct and clamp the voltage down to line voltage, ( but a small amount leaks down the line). This is the problem.

Where Seattle Mariners stand in All-Star voting - Seattle Sports

but I think this circuit , shows a few more pieces.

But during the surge, the fuse will not blow if it is a longer duration and lower value )10 to 50%).

Here is a simplified AC power diagram.

Do empaths fall easier for abusive people?

The third is lightning and “how it gets conducted into a home.”

what exactly is a ‘surge’ protector?

2024–10–11 [Bobby Sanchez Bobby Sanchez ].

Mauricio Pochettino on Absent Christian Pulisic: 'Players Cannot Dictate the Plan' - FOX Sports

The MOV will conduct when the voltage exceeds 50% of line voltage.

But it can get overloaded, and no longer works.

First Sentence:

What were your fantasies when you reached puberty?

Edit 2024–10.

a photo is worth a thousand words.

So, the voltage could go up to 500 volts, and the fuse will not open up.

Is there anything you did that you regret? If so, what is it, and why?

If the nominal power is 4,000 watts then the current at 230volts is 16 amps.

so, what happens?

It seems Mohan does not understand the difference between a comment and an Answer.

Have you ever been physically attacked by a demon?

“ … to protect building, lightning arrestor, is provided above building and directly connected to earth.”

but this device (an Inductor) … impedes the rapid changes in the current.

This is a high voltage low current spike that comes down the line because of the power poles being struck, and the voltage suppressors activating on the primary side of the transformer.

There is no harm in having the surge suppressor along with the fuse in the circuit. The fuse will not open up until the current melts the link. This will take time, and in the interim, that jolt will get transmitted into the power supplies.

2024–09–27 [ Mohan Rajaratnam Mohan Rajaratnam ] . Thinks you can get free electricity from nothing : Mohan Rajaratnam's answer to Is it possible to generate free electricity at home using a magnet or other low-cost methods? If so, how does it work?

So combined with a device called a MOV or Metal-oxide-resistor, then forms the 3rd part of a “surge suppressor “.

Can the fuse protect the electronic devices from lightning instead of a surge protector.

This is where this question deviates from being a 'generic' question, and becomes more specific.

Would individual surge supressors have save this equipment? most likely, since the surge supressor would take the jolt instead of the electronic components.

He then asserts :

“ A fuse is a device which protects the (circuit) against overload and short circuit.”

[old diagram got deleted by accident]

It also is a device that limits the change in current flow.

(Dc diagram shown, AC is similar).

He then describes Rainy Season and Lightning.

so, the loop of wire then, when put together with another loop reduces the ‘noise’ on a power line.

Upvotes:

2024–10–14 [Omar Gharbi Omar Gharbi ]

What is lightning?

A fuse is a non-resetable over current circuit protector.

This is the picture of an electronic coil of wire wound around a core of magnetic material.

One is “what exactly is in a ‘surge protector’ ? ”

What does a fuse do?

P = e* I, so since I is 16 amps, then the voltage dropped is 1/16 volt or 0.0650 volts.

This one hit behind the barn.

This is an electronic circuit designed to clamp voltages so that the Voltage Potential that appears at the outlet is never going to exceed the nominal value.

I post the exact comment here.

Because the load is inductive, the current lags the voltage.(by a bit).

Barnstars:

OK, this is Mohan Rajaratnam’s definition of a Surge suppressor.

This device then solves the entire problem.

Mohan forgets that a fuse is a one-time device, and needs to be replaced if it is tripped.

eight

The other is “what does a “fuse” do?”

nine

Is the question then , "why buy a surge supressor, if the fuse alone protects the electronic circuits from a lightning bolt?".

He then describes the function of a fuse.

The bolt then partially travels down the line to your home.

For this case there are devices called Metal oxide varistors (MOV).

At least they know the answer if they wanted it.

“ A surge suppressor is the one which is connected at the input supply so that when there is a sudden change voltage it bypasses thereby protecting the (circuit) and electronic components”

2024–10–11 [Victor Olarewsju Victor Olarewaju ]

In schematic diagrams this is the symbol for a fuse:

2024–10–10[John johnson John Johnson ]

2024–10–00 [ Ammar Mahdi ] Ammar Mahdi

When the current is 200% of the rated value , it will “go open” (the link metal melts) and protect the device.